\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u957f\u6cb3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\u4e0e\u6881\u601d\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u770b\u4f3c\u6beb\u4e0d\u76f8\u5e72\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff0c\u5374\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u7a7a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e2d\u4ea4\u7ec7\u51fa\u4e00\u5e45\u5e45\u52a8\u4eba\u7684\u753b\u5377\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\uff0c\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u6587\u660e\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee5\u7b80\u6d01\u660e\u4e86\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u63d0\u9192\u4eba\u4eec\u6ce8\u610f\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5371\u9669\uff1b\u800c\u6881\u601d\u6210\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u73b0\u4ee3\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u7684\u5148\u9a71\uff0c\u4ed6\u7528\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u594b\u6597\u5b88\u62a4\u7740\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6f14\u53d8\u3001\u6881\u601d\u6210\u7684\u751f\u5e73\u4e8b\u8ff9\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9690\u79d8\u8054\u7cfb\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u5f00\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\u4e2d\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0e\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
# \u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6f14\u53d8<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63d0\u793a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5176\u5386\u53f2\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u968f\u7740\u673a\u68b0\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u5de5\u5382\u3001\u77ff\u5c71\u7b49\u573a\u6240\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u51f8\u663e\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u5982\u201c\u5c0f\u5fc3\u89e6\u7535\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7981\u6b62\u70df\u706b\u201d\u7b49\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u8b66\u793a\u5de5\u4eba\u6ce8\u610f\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5371\u9669\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u724c\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u9192\u76ee\u7684\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u5608\u6742\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fc5\u901f\u5f15\u8d77\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9010\u6e10\u8d8b\u5411\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08ISO\uff09\u4e8e1974\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u6807\u724c\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3001\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u7b26\u53f7\u7b49\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\u5177\u6709\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6807\u724c\u7684\u8bc6\u522b\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002\u8fdb\u516521\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6269\u5927\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u7b26\u53f7\u6807\u724c\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5e26\u6709\u58f0\u5149\u62a5\u8b66\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u6807\u724c\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u6807\u724c\u7b49\u65b0\u578b\u5b89\u5168\u63d0\u793a\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u578b\u6807\u724c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u4f20\u9012\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u63d0\u793a\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u63d0\u793a\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\u4e5f\u9010\u6e10\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6807\u724c\u91c7\u7528\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\u5236\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u878d\u5165\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n
# \u6881\u601d\u6210\u7684\u751f\u5e73\u4e8b\u8ff9<\/p>\n
\u6881\u601d\u6210\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u73b0\u4ee3\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u7684\u5148\u9a71\uff0c\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u4e4b\u7236\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e1901\u5e74\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u7559\u5b66\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u5e08\u4ece\u8457\u540d\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u5bb6\u4ea8\u5229\u00b7\u58a8\u83f2\u30021924\u5e74\uff0c\u6881\u601d\u6210\u5b66\u6210\u5f52\u56fd\uff0c\u6295\u8eab\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u6559\u5b66\uff0c\u8fd8\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u5de5\u4f5c\u30021931\u5e74\uff0c\u6881\u601d\u6210\u4e0e\u6797\u5fbd\u56e0\u5171\u540c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u53f2\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u3002\u8be5\u4e66\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u6f14\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u72ec\u5230\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u30021944\u5e74\uff0c\u6881\u601d\u6210\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u91cd\u5e86\u5927\u793c\u5802\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u5efa\u7b51\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8d21\u732e\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5927\u793c\u5802\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5145\u5206\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u5efa\u7b51\u98ce\u683c\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u754c\u7684\u5178\u8303\u4e4b\u4f5c\u30021950\u5e74\uff0c\u6881\u601d\u6210\u62c5\u4efb\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5efa\u7b51\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u4eba\u624d\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5353\u8d8a\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u8fd8\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u5927\u5de5\u7a0b\u5efa\u8bbe\u30021958\u5e74\uff0c\u6881\u601d\u6210\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u5317\u4eac\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u4f1a\u5802\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8be5\u5efa\u7b51\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7cbe\u9ad3\uff0c\u8fd8\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u73b0\u4ee3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u30021972\u5e74\uff0c\u6881\u601d\u6210\u56e0\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u4eab\u5e7471\u5c81\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u5145\u6ee1\u574e\u5777\u4e0e\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u5374\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u957f\u5ea6\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e3a\u540e\u4eba\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n
# \u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\u4e0e\u6881\u601d\u6210\u7684\u9690\u79d8\u8054\u7cfb<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\u4e0e\u6881\u601d\u6210\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u9690\u79d8\u800c\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u8bde\u751f\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u591a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\uff1b\u800c\u6881\u601d\u6210\u5219\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u8b66\u793a\u548c\u63d0\u9192\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u6d01\u660e\u4e86\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u7b26\u53f7\u63d0\u9192\u4eba\u4eec\u6ce8\u610f\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5371\u9669\uff1b\u800c\u6881\u601d\u6210\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u63d0\u9192\u4eba\u4eec\u73cd\u60dc\u548c\u4f20\u627f\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e3a\u672c\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6ce8\u91cd\u4eba\u6027\u5316\u548c\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\uff1b\u800c\u6881\u601d\u6210\u5219\u5f3a\u8c03\u5efa\u7b51\u4e0e\u4eba\u7684\u548c\u8c10\u5171\u751f\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u5bf9\u540e\u4e16\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u6587\u660e\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff1b\u800c\u6881\u601d\u6210\u5219\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u73b0\u4ee3\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
# \u7ed3\u8bed<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\u4e0e\u6881\u601d\u6210\u867d\u7136\u5728\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\u4f3c\u6beb\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\u4e2d\u90fd\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u724c\u63d0\u9192\u4eba\u4eec\u6ce8\u610f\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u800c\u6881\u601d\u6210\u5219\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e3a\u672c\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u540e\u4e16\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63a2\u8ba8\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u8109\u7edc\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u4e2d\u6c72\u53d6\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad\uff0c\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u542f\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
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